Friday 3 June 2022

Anatomy of successful campaigns and public advocacy initiatives


Recently someone asked me what makes a good public advocacy campaign? Well, I guess this is one of those questions with many answers.... What follows is based on my personal experience, which I hope you will find useful.

Ingredients for a sound public advocacy campaign
Campaigns and public advocacy are time-bound activities that are anchored in and support a communication/corporate strategy. As such they need to have an inspiring goal and an aspiration outcome, along with clear:

  • purpose and context
  • timeline
  • messages
  • informative and creative assets
  • call to action

Campaigns come to life because there is a need to raise awareness about a topic. And a  successful campaign is one that informs and inspires and triggers action. 

During a campaign you inform your audience about the selected topic with the goal to build a movement. You inspire people to take to heart and rally around the topic so that ultimately you encourage policy makers and citizens to act and as a result bring about the necessary change. 

Change comes in different flavors, ranging from consumer/citizen behavior change to changes in national, regional and international legislature, to civil society becoming a die-hard advocate for your cause, to “nay-sayer” joining your movement, to investment in R&D, to businesses and industries embracing, internalizing and acting on the campaign messages and call to action and eventually to legally binding treaties.

The roadmap to success starts by clarity on what you want to measure:
  • who do you want to reach and what do you want from them
  • what is the focus of the campaign and why do you want to focus on this topic at this moment in time
  • how are you planning to reach your audience
  • what behavioral and policy changes you want to bring about
  • what is the duration of your campaign/public advocacy activity
 As communicators, our goal is for the campaign or a public advocacy activity to go viral. And for this to happen the campaign needs to:
  • be authentic
  • show the organization’s heart
  • be emotionally engaging
  • pay tribute to and entertain the audience
  • show you care about the topic and the audience
  • show you’ve created content that is relevant to cause and the audience
  • have simple and jargon free messages and campaign assets
  • take a stand so that it can bring about the necessary policy and/or behavioral change

Last but not least, seasoned communicators know that flexibility to address emerging and new needs is a key ingredient to success. In other words, no matter how well planned your campaign and public advocacy activity is, it is never set in stone,  rather it is fluid and dynamic, as you need to constantly take stock of audience sentiment and feedback.

Measuring success
To show the impact of your campaigns and advocacy activities, and to go beyond the anecdotal examples you need to show how much you “moved the needle” on the campaign topic. In other words did you achieve your inspiring goal and aspirational outcome(s). 

To do so, you need to measure against your baseline to assess how well did you inform (by measuring likes, shares, page views etc - this said be careful not to embrace too tightly "vanity metric" ), how well did you inspire your audience  to take the necessary action(s) in terms of concrete commitments, change in behavior, change in trend, change in policy and legislations, investment in R&D, the topic increasingly making the headlines, etc. 

To do so you may wish to consider the following:
  • What percentage of the targeted audience engaged with the campaign?
  • What percentage of the targeted audience acted on the campaign messages? What did they do? For example, if business and industry were one of the targeted audiences,  did they increase investment in R&D, what changes did they implement to support the campaign’s messaging, call to action and goal.
  • What percentage of the targeted audience acted as influencers? Who did what as a result of someone doing something? Who spearheaded to build a community?
  • How many “Nay-sayers” moved to the campaign camp? What was the conversion rate?
  • What concrete commitments and policy changes the campaign triggered? How many countries committed to meet/address the goals of the campaign? How many businesses rallied around the campaign’s core messages and actions and committed to change something? If you started off the campaign with a focus group, how did the focus group change their behavior?
  • Does the campaign still have a life after its official end date? Are people still talking about the campaign, pushing out its messages and making concrete and actionable commitments?
  • On a scale to 1-10 where does the campaign topic stand in terms of being a “household name”.
  • Did you manage to build my own brand as a campaign/public advocacy service provider?
  • Are other industries replicating and/or using elements of your campaign 

I hope you found the above useful and I would love to hear your views and experience in mounting successful and "viral" campaigns.


Wednesday 18 March 2020

Dummy's guide to survive #Covid19 quarantine, stay at home, shelter in place

We, in Italy, are in day 9 of our Covid19 lockdown......

As the rest of the world, slowly but surely, is going into lockdown, here are some tips which are making my quarantine, staying at home or "shelter in place" experience more pleasant and is helping me to keep my sanity.

I hope you find them useful.....

Tip 1 - Tune in to the news twice a day

Tip 2 - Create your virtual socializing moments.
We, in Italy, have two daily distant socializing moments:
12pm - we thank the doctors, nurses and other service provides by clapping
6pm - we go out on our balconies, play music and sing

Tip 3 -   Continue your physical activities.  I am doing virtual yoga via Skype and it is great fun

Tip 4 - Call your friends and family. Spread kindness, especially to those who live alone and do not have anyone. This is not the time to adopt the mantra, out of sight, out of mind

Tip 5 - For those smart working, use what was your commute time to do something for yourselves. Make sure you create your coffee and lunch moments with colleagues and check in on your colleagues

Tip 6 - Follow the directives of your local authorities to the letter. Stay at home.

Tip 7 - Use your "extra time" to master your hobby

Tip 8 - Share the jokes, mimes and other entertaining content that comes your way. Remember laughter is a great medicine. Studies show that laughter strengthens our immune system, gives a boost to our mood and protects us from stress.

Tip 9 - Spread positive messages and remember:

WE ARE ALL IN THIS TOGETHER

WE SHALL OVERCOME

WE SHALL SURVIVE

AND WE'LL BE THE CHAMPIONS


When all this madness is over, remember:

NOT TO TAKE ANYTHING FOR GRANTED

ENJOY EVERY  MINUTE OF YOUR LIFE

DO NOT DEFER THINGS TO TOMORROW, DO IT TODAY!!!!

VIST ITALY - OUR "BEL PAESE" 




#AndraTuttoBene  #IoRestoaCasa 

Thursday 18 April 2019

Who’s who on a typical day in the work place…..


10 am, team invited to a brainstorming meeting. 

Challenge statement put on the table. Team brainstorms.

Here is what happens next:

The “I know it all” person kicks off the conversation by eloquently sharing old wine in new bottle “ideas”. Everyone around the table listens politely without hearing what is being said.

The problem solver paves a pragmatic way forward, whilst the cautious person diligently puts on the table all the rules and regulations oblivious to the reality and the constraints.

The visionary speaks last and shares disruptive, ambitious and out-of-the-box ideas.

The room goes silent, as the team is processing what they just heard.

The “I know it all” person, continues to pitch the old wine in new bottle ideas. The problem solver can see the contours of the visionary’s proposition and outlines how the vision can be implemented. The cautious person goes back to the comfort of the rule book. The visionary keeps quiet.

After the meeting - the “I know it all” inundates everyone with emails reiterating the old wine in new bottle ideas.

The cautious person puts in writing all the things that cannot be done without offering solutions and a way forward, taking comfort in the rules - citing them by name and respective paragraph numbers.

The problem solver person figures out ways to pragmatically implement the vision.

The visionary keeps quiet giving the team time to internalize.

How familiar is the above scenario?

And how many of these stereotyped folks do you know?

I would bet, this is pretty familiar and you probably have come across these folks.

Here is what I’ve learnt from similar situations. 

As I matured, I learnt to listen very carefully to the visionaries around me. I learnt not to pass judgement. I learnt to internalize and try to visualize their vision. I learnt to give the benefit of the doubt. I learnt to try and bring their vision to life. I learnt that even if I did not see their vision at the very moment, if I applied myself, I would be able to see it - may be not immediately, but eventually I would. I learnt to trust these folks and their disruptive, out-of-the-box ideas. I learnt to go with their flow.

And this has had a win-win end result. Even when the idea did not work, it was a win-win, because it brought the team together and resulted in an excellent team building exercise where everyone learnt how to work and trust each other. When it worked - which is 9 times out of 10 - it end up being like watching fireworks on 4 July!!!! 

As I’ve matured, I’ve learnt to see the strength in diversity. As Michelle Obama once said, “Sameness brings more sameness”. We need diversity. This is not just in terms of sex, religion, sexual orientation and race - it is also in terms of personal characteristics and what people bring to the table.

I know, you are probably thinking that there are folks who bring little or nothing to the table. I am not sure this is an accurate statement. If you create a safe space and give folks a bit of gentle nudge, they may surprise you.

What I’ve learnt is that make sure everyone has an equal opportunity to share their idea. It goes without saying that we should not let any one person to dominate the conversation. So, to the “I know it all” person - next time you have the urge of being the first one to talk, pause…… Count until 20 - you’ll be surprised, as someone  other than you will take the floor and you get to first listen before sharing your ideas.

Also, remember, if at that very moment you do not have anything valuable to offer (and this can happen), there is nothing wrong to say “I need more time to think about it. Let me do so and get back to you.” And if you do so, pls take it literally and really think about it.

I’ve come across many cautious folks and trust me, their counsel and guidance is definitely valuable. They become truly an asset when they offer solutions and guidance to work our way through the red tape. They may end up being frustrating when they take comfort in the rule book and do not make a genuine effort to understand what is at stake.

The pragmatic nature of the problem solver makes them the natural fit for taking the situation at hand and making sure things work like a Swiss clockwork. This is why, willingly or not, they assume the control. And quite often this can work against them, as others may see them as ambitious or as the one who wants to impress and show off.

So, to these folks, make sure you involve everyone on team so that the “control” is shared. This way, you can give your best - continue to be pragmatic - get the work done without making enemies and have fun.

So, dear reader, if you have encountered similar situations, please share your experience. If you think the above scenario is a heresy, please share why you think so. At the end of the day we all strive to create a harmonious and non-complacent workplace. So, if there are behaviors that we can change to achieve this goal, why not do so.

Looking forward to your ideas, examples and more.

Sunday 13 January 2019

My take on the captivating “How Democracies Die”


Just finished reading the captivating How democracies die by Steven Levitsky and Daniel Ziblatt.

The authors, Professors of Government at Harvard University, through an engaging and informative narrative demonstrate how extreme polarization kills democracy.

As I was reading the book, I realized the wisdom in the statement: “the most effective coalitions are those that bring together groups with dissimilar - even opposing - views on many issues. They are built not among friends but among adversaries. History shows that it is possible to reconcile democracy with diversity.”

The authors put forward a fascinating four behavioral warning signs to spot an authoritarian leader.  They suggest if a leader shows one or more of these traits, he/she is a demagogue and an authoritarian:

  • “rejects, in words or action, the democratic rule of game
  • denies the legitimacy of opponents
  • tolerates or encourages violence
  • indicates a willingness to curtain the civil liberties of opponents, include the media”
Dare I say that the above four characteristics not only apply to a political leader (head of state/government, minister, party leader, politician, etc.) but also to anyone who is and/or claims to be a leader (CEO, commander, manager, boss, superior, etc.)

The authors make the case that “democracy is a shared enterprise and its fate depends on all us”. As such, they say PEOPLE and PEOPLE’s WILL are more powerful that the Constitution.

Rightfully so, they say “people are the first source of power, and the people can abolish a Constitution if they want to.”

Throughout history, people have been instrumental to topple governments and democracies. They’ve done so through peaceful marches, or violent revolutions. They’ve done so because they were fighting for a cause or because of resentment.

I am not going to pass any judgement on whether these causes  and/or resentments are right or wrong. What I have realized is that democracy is super fragile. And to make sure democracy stands the test of demagogues and authoritarian rulers, we need to invest in people and in education. 

I would like to believe that if people have a good sense of history, if people can tell apart propaganda from facts, if people are able to recognize the characteristics of authoritarian leaders, if people see the early warning signs of democratic norms being eroded, if people can see through the pseudo “economic crises, natural disasters, and especially security threats - wars, armed insurgencies, or terrorist attacks” which de facto allow autocrats to exercise authoritarian  measures and “do whatever they like”, then we would be able to safeguard our biggest gift - democracy.

Sadly, our societies have become so polarized, and this has led to eroding democratic norms, which means democracy can longer be taken for granted.

What we are left with, is to invest in people. Invest in raising awareness and building people’s understanding about the sacrosanct democratic norms and values. Invest in teaching people about the infinite benefits of living a democratic societies and cherishing diversity.